Just past the Beijing International Auto insurance exhibition, almost all of the traditional four wheel alignment manufacturers,
regardless of their own production or OEM, are not far behind, have
launched their own 3D products, the person in charge of a domestic
well-known manufacturers claim that sales last year, 3D locator
accounted for two-thirds of the total sales of the positioning system of
the enterprise, has gradually given up the meaning of the original
traditional products.
However, such sales booming market
conditions, product technology and quality in the end in what state,
whether the consumer really know the technical performance of the
product, and choose to go to their satisfaction with the product? After
all, 3D wheel aligner technology is full of modern high-tech new
products entering the country is not long, behind the boom, in fact,
there are many little-known technology insider, not even for users
production of peer-to truly understand. In order to promote our
products, technological progress, keep up with the pace of foreign
advanced technology to promote the products of the industry long-term
stable, healthy and orderly development, publicity and popularize
relevant knowledge is obviously very necessary.
A first generation 3D wheel aligner
At present, the 3D locator manufacturers up to three, forty, have
claimed that their products are true 3D positioning system, but few
manufacturers to truly master the core technology, most of the early
products of the just imitation of foreign technology is relatively
backward, compared to similar products in developed countries there is
not a small gap, if classified according to the production age of the
foreign products and technological progress, can be said that domestic
products are still in the first generation.
Generation was marked by its core components - industrial camera, such as the United States
Snap-front product uses a 1.3 megapixel camera, inside the camera frame
buffer, and continuous shooting with this camera, the serial
transmission of image data through the USB port to your computer before a
photo data transfer is complete, photographs data one will wash away a
part of the data, send photos to your computer data may be before and
after photos of the 'hybrid' data, if the vehicle is in motion, before
and after the two photos The actual location of the target is
non-overlapping, sent back pictures of distorted deformation, can not be
used to calculate the spatial coordinates, so the first generation of
3D wheel aligner stationary camera in the specified location. Carts
measurement process must be carried out as follows:
⑴ lasted more than 3 seconds to take pictures of the target state of the vehicle is stationary,
⑵ back the cart for some distance
(3) the vehicle is stationary state, the second target for more than 3 seconds to take pictures
⑷ forward trolley vehicle back to the beginning position
Two spatial coordinates of points on the trajectory of the target is
calculated by two static camera, and then use these two points,
according to the theoretical curve fitting the movement of the target
curve used to calculate the relevant parameters of the positioning of
the vehicle tires. The advantage of this method is low, software to
calculate a simple, low cost of production of cameras and computer
hardware requirements. But the disadvantage is obvious, the only two
fitting motion curve, with the fitted curve to act as the real motion of
the target curve, inevitably based on a series of assumptions, such as:
The ⑴ whole cart process is in an ideal body plane
⑵ whole cart process is not hunting or sliding
⑶ two stationary point shot must be accurate, the vehicle is not shaking
If this assumption is not completely established, the theoretical curve and the actual motion curve consistent
Nature will inevitably bring about the error and poor reproducibility, and even measuring the failure.
Through the above description can be seen, the domestic manufacturers
to promote 3D locator is really just shooting in both a stationary
position, there is no dynamic measurement can only be regarded as a
primary, primitive 3D product in accordance with industry repeatedly
emphasized true the 3D extent of the 'true' in the end how much is
debatable.
Second, the second generation of 3D wheel aligner
After 10 years of technical development and accumulation, Hunter,
SNAP's next-generation platinum version of the product, using the camera
and the first generation of considerable change. The main features are:
(1) camera pixel is boosted to 5 million. Advantage is that the image is clear, leaflets available
In the calculation, rather than through continuous shoot lots of
pictures to fit in a particular location, so that you can use the
pictures taken under the dynamic parameter calculation.
⑵ camera frame buffer. Each picture in the leaflets stored in a memory page,
And a full transfer to your computer. Based on this technique, the
target motion the process of continuous camera to transfer photos to
your computer will not distortion, and use this to calculate the
trajectory of the target point, the curve fitting by dozens of points
naturally only by two o'clock curve fitting to be more accurate. And
individual shaking, significantly deviated from the normal track points
can be effectively weed out, which greatly improves the measurement
accuracy, repeatability, and measurement of efficiency and measuring the
success rate is much higher.
Just launched new products of the
United States Hunter and SNAP representatives of second-generation
products, significantly ahead of the technically most of the domestic
manufacturers, the most notable feature is the cart and turn the
steering wheel did not pause to realize true 3D dynamic measurement,
carts or the action of the steering wheel to an end, the measurement
data is immediately displayed. In particular, Hunter locator is the most
obvious, it only move forward more than 10 cm, did not forward to after
the iterative process, before the beam, and extraversion data
measurement is completed.
Clearly, the second generation of
products has greatly improved due to the underlying hardware, software
processing is more advanced, so that positioning the measurement
accuracy is improved greatly, the operating process more simple,
convenient, and truly on the 3D motion of the vehicle location parameter
measurement . Our manufacturers should actively carry out appropriate
follow-up, only to maintain innovation cannot be eliminated.
What is gratifying is that the domestic 3D four locator manufacturers,
Gao Yi Electronic Technology, after years of hard research, the first in
China to grasp the second generation of the 3D wheel aligner
technology to produce the 3D car four locator, the core components of
industrial cameras completely consistent with the second generation of
foreign products, the measurements and the performance indicators can
also be fully comparable with foreign products, the production for the
automotive warranty industry in China with independent intellectual
property rights and reached the highest in the world of high-tech
products.
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